Tips for Using Blend Modes in Procreate

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Learn easy tips for using blend modes in Procreate. Read more about the differences between every blend option and see the difference on both dark and light colored art.

This is part of my series for how to use Procreate.

ipad with hand-letterd "Blend Modes" drawn on it

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Blend Modes in Procreate

Blend modes are a powerful tool to create different effects on 2 layers. Get tips for blending in Procreate here.

Create a new layer above the art to use blend modes.

By the way, as far as I can tell in other tutorials the “base layer” is the bottom layer and the “blend color” is the layer above it. I found the terminology pretty confusing. Let me know if I got it backward though.

Blend modes can be accessed in the layers panel by clicking on the N (normal).

illustration of sun in Procreate app

There are a ton of options that be accessed by scrolling up and down.

You also have to option of lowering the opacity for any layer.

It’s easy to scroll through the options and see what you like, but if you’re a nerd like me, you might wonder what these blend modes actually mean.

I’ve made screenshots of each effect on a light and a dark illustration to show how the different blending modes work, as the color choices of your illustrations can change how the blend modes appear.

The top illustrations are the originals and the bottom ones are the ones with the blend modes turned on.

Normal

This is the default setting and is shown with a letter N on the layer. Lowering the opacity can be used when drawing over sketches or even for combining colors.

illustration screenshots in normal blend mode

I like using this option when using transparent brushes like watercolor brushes to build up the effect.

Multiply

As the name implies, the multiply blend mode multiplies the layers. This often creates darker areas and is great for creating shadows.

Multiply is my favorite blend mode so I wrote an entire post about how to use it.

multiply blend mode in procreate illustrations

Darken

The darken blend mode determines which layer is darker and keeps the darker of the two. If they are the same, nothing happens.

darken mode in illustrations

Color Burn

The color burn blend mode increases the contrast between the layers, which produces lower highlights and increased mid-tone saturation. This can create a darker effect than the multiply blend mode.

procreate color burn in illustrations

Linear Burn

Linear burn produces a darker effect than the multiply setting with less saturation than the color burn setting. Dark areas have more contrast with this setting than any other blend mode.

linear burn procreate blend mode

Darker Color

The darker color blend mode is similar to the darken mode.

blend mode darker color illustration

Lighten

The lighten blend mode determines which layer has the brightest colors and keeps them. This will not show up if the layers are the same.

lighten blend mode in procreate

Screen

The screen blend mode is great for brightening an image, as well as creating highlights.

screen in procreate

Color Dodge

The color dodge blend mode produces brighter results than Screen. The image will have blown-out highlights and saturated mid-tones.

color dodge on sun and galaxy illustrations

Add

The add blend mode results in even brighter results than the color dodge and screen modes.

add mode on sun and night sky illustrations

Lighter Color

The lighter color blend mode works like Lighten.

lighter color mode in illustrations

Overlay

The Overlay blend mode changes mid-tones to be brighter or darker depending on the blend layer color.

overlay mode on sun and galaxy illustrations

Soft Light

The soft light blend mode is like a muted version of overlay.

soft light mode in illustrations

Hard Light

The hard light blend mode results in an intense contrast. Lowering the opacity can reduce the intensity.

hard light mode in illustrations

Vivid Light

The vivid light blend mode is similar to overlay and soft light, but with more intensity. Lowering the opacity can make it look better.

vivid light mode on illustrations

Linear Light

The linear light blend mode uses the dodge effects on lighter colors and burn effects on darker colors. Looks best with the opacity lowered.

linear light mode in illustration screenshot

Pin Light

The pin light blend mode removes all the mid-tones by using Darken and Lighten modes together.

pin light mode on screenshot

Hard Mix

The hard mix blend mode creates a flat look. This blend mode uses only black, white, cyan, yellow, magenta, red, green, and blue. Looks better when the opacity is lowered.

hard mix mode

Difference

The difference blend mode uses the difference between the layers. White objects will invert the color of the base layer. Dark colors get a little darker.

difference mode

In the galaxy image, the stars turn yellow because the background is blue.

Exclusion

The exclusion blend mode works like the difference mode except that the dark grays don’t get darker.

exclusion mode

Subtract

The subtract blend mode subtracts brightness which produces darker colors. You will see the most change in the lighter areas and see almost no change in darker colors.

subtract mode

Divide

The divide blend mode works opposite of subtract to create lighter colors from dark colors. You won’t see a big change in already light areas.

divide mode

Hue

The hue blend mode maintains the tone and saturation but changes the hue.

hude mode procreate

Saturation

The saturation blend mode lowers the saturation while preserving the luminosity.

saturation mode demo

Color

The color blend mode keeps the luminosity of the bottom layer while using the saturation and hue of the top layer. This is a great way to add color to a grayscale illustration.

color blend mode procreate demo

Luminosity

The luminosity blend mode keeps the hue and saturation of the bottom layer but uses the luminosity of the top layer.

luminosity mode demo

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ipad with sun illustration

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