How to Create Digital Downloads for Etsy or Your Blog
Learn how to create digital downloads for Etsy or giveaways on your blog. Selling digital downloads on Etsy is a great way to build a passive income stream.
You can also create digital downloads to give away on a blog to build your traffic or email list.
Get more Etsy tips and tutorials here.
This post contains affiliate links. By purchasing an item through an affiliate link, I earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
You might also like this post on types of digital downloads to sell on Etsy.
Passive Income on Etsy Through Digital Downloads
What is a digital download?
A digital download is a virtual product that you sell. The customer receives the item through a download, saving you the trouble of shipping a real item.
Here’s an epic list of items that can be sold on Etsy.
What is passive income?
Passive income is the ability to make money without doing active work. Most passive income comes from creating a product and selling it repeatedly.
This is different from service or retail-type income, where you do a job or create a product and sell it once. Passive income allows you to keep selling it.
Ads from blogs are another example. You write the post and the traffic to the blog post keeps making you money long after you create it.
Selling Digital Products on Etsy
There are many reasons why I love being an Etsy seller. Making passive income is my favorite.
Selling digital products on Etsy is fairly easy. After researching the product idea, you create it, make mock-ups, and list it using good keywords.
Etsy already has an audience that is looking to buy digital downloads. Selling through Etsy is much easier than selling on your website and driving traffic.
You might be interested in learning how to set up an Etsy shop!
How to Get Started Selling Digital Products on Etsy
It’s important to research before you get started.
Market Research
Research doesn’t mean copying ideas. It means to look at what is selling and see what’s missing.
If everything is pastel, try a brightly colored version. If everything is feminine, try a masculine version.
You can also do the opposite. Look at what’s popular and develop your own take on it. If it’s already popular, your item may gain traction more easily.
Consider pain points. If you’re having trouble coming up with ideas, consider your audience’s problems and how a digital download could solve them.
For instance, a meal planner helps a busy mom plan her weekly meals and makes grocery shopping easier.
Get Organized
Keep your thoughts and ideas organized with this digital products planning workbook.
This workbook is so helpful, even if you have no ideas right now.
Keyword Research
The next step is to do keyword research to find good keywords.
Choosing good keywords isn’t as complicated as it seems. It just means using words that people would use to search for the product.
You can do this by using the Etsy search function and seeing the predictive search.
Searching Google is another good way to find ideas.
Pinterest is another valuable place to research. If it’s popular on Pinterest, it will be popular on Etsy as well. The boxes under the search give you some good ideas for additional keywords.
Modifiers are also a good way to narrow down your scope. They can be descriptive (cute, floral, geometric) or related to who it’s for (for him, for kids, for beginners, etc.)
Want to open an Etsy shop? Here are 40 free listings.
Creating Digital Downloads for Etsy or Your Blog
There are many ways to create digital downloads to sell on Etsy.
Considerations for How To Create Your Digital Downloads and Printables
- Type of digital download you want to create. For example, SVGs must be made with software that is different from a spreadsheet.
- Software knowledge. What program are you already familiar with? If you’re a whiz at Excel, spreadsheets would be a great idea. If you’re good with Photoshop and Illustrator, consider anything in the graphic design field.
- Budget for purchasing software. If you’re starting out, you may not have a budget for an Adobe Creative Cloud subscription, so you’ll either need to learn free design software like Inkscape or Gimp or use other free programs like Canva or PicMonkey.
Cheap or Affordable Software
Adobe Creative Cloud is the best for making digital downloads, but it costs roughly $600 a year (which I earn back). When I was starting, that was a hard thing to justify purchasing.
Adobe also offers smaller plans that only include Photoshop and Lightroom, or even just Illustrator.
Here are some free and affordable software options.
- Canva– Free (There is a paid version that is still affordable and offers more options.) Great for printable art, simple ebooks, and other simple printables.
- PicMonkey – $8 a month. Similar to Canva.
- Gimp – Free. Gimp is open-source software that is similar to Photoshop and makes raster-based art. Perfect for cleaning up artwork, making graphics, printables, and art. FYI: Your computer needs a lot of memory to run this program. The learning curve may be a bit steeper than in the previous programs.
- Inkscape – Free. Inkscape is open-source software that is similar to Illustrator. Perfect for making graphics, SVG files, and other simple printables. It makes vector-based art, meaning it can be scaled infinitely without losing quality. The learning curve will be steeper with this program as well. This is the program that I started with.
- Affinity Designer – $50 for computer, $20 for iPad. Affinity Designer works in both vector and raster. You can make graphics, printables, art, and SVGs. The learning curve will be steeper and there aren’t as many tutorials to learn from, so you may have to learn from Illustrator tutorials and piece together the information. I’ve only used the iPad version briefly.
- Procreate – $10. Requires an iPad and works great with the Apple pencil. Works great for creating simple printables and graphics. I love using Procreate because the pencil makes it feel like I’m drawing or painting with traditional mediums.
- Google Sheets, Documents, and Slides – Free. Requires a Gmail account. Great for making simple printables, spreadsheets, and ebooks. Also great for storage and backup distribution when customers have problems downloading files.
My Favorite Places to Learn
To learn about these programs, I highly recommend YouTube and Skillshare.
Skillshare has classes on everything from web design to watercolor. They have a ton of courses for Photoshop, Illustrator, Procreate, and even a few about Affinity Designer, Inkscape, and Gimp.
File Types
Before we discuss digital download types, it’s probably best to review file types. If you already know this information, feel free to skip this section.
- PDF – A PDF is a document file. This file type is best for printables like ebooks, planners, and calendars.
- JPG or Jpeg – This is a picture file with a white background. JPG files are best for art prints and other graphics. Always save at 300dpi resolution.
- PNG – A PNG is also a picture file, but it has a transparent background and is much larger in than a JPG. Use PNGs for cut files, clip art, and logos.
- SVG – This is a cut file, but it can also be used with vector programs like Adobe Illustrator. SVGs can be used with a Cricut machine or even a laser cutter like a Glowforge. Silhouette machines require special upgraded software to work with an SVG, so always offer the file as a DXF file as well, just in case.
- CSV – This is a spreadsheet file. This is used for budget spreadsheets or any other kind of spreadsheet. If possible, offer the customer a CSV and the Google Sheets version with instructions on making a copy of the file.
- AI – These are Adobe Illustrator files. Sell these files at a higher price. Typically, I sell the graphic instead. But if you sell logos or design elements, you might want to include this file type.
Color Mode: RGB VS CMYK
When creating your file, you will be given 2 choices for color mode. (There are more, but we’re only talking about the main ones for simplicity’s sake.)
CMYK has fewer color options than RGB, so choosing the right option is important.
CMYK – Use for print files. If the end result should be printed, choose this. Printable art and invitations, for example, should be made using CMYK.
RGB – Use for computer files. If the end result will be used on a computer, choose this. Logos for websites and vectors should be made in RGB.
Always provide the highest quality version possible. 300 DPI works great.
If unsure, you can test printing both versions on your home computer. Most people have inkjet computers, so test with an inkjet instead of a laser printer. Laser printers can print a little differently.
Check the requirements first if you’re using a Print On Demand site like Society 6 or Spoonflower.
Types of Digital Downloads
Scroll to the bottom of this post to download a printable cheat sheet for formats and sizes.
Art Prints
Art prints can be created in several different ways. You can create art using a traditional medium like watercolor or gouache, then scan it in and clean it up using Photoshop or Gimp.
Get even more tips for creating art prints to sell on Etsy.
Another option is to create digital art prints in Procreate or Adobe Fresco.
You can also create art using Photoshop or Illustrator (or their free counterparts: Gimp and Inkscape.)
If you’re new to creating printables, you can create simple graphics using a free program like Canva. (Please read the licensing information about using Canva images and elements in items you sell.
Some of the best-selling art prints are just quotes and phrases in simple font combinations. (Be sure to check and make sure that your quote isn’t copyrighted first.)
Format and Size
Most printers print at 8.5″ x 11″ or A4, so consider that for sizing. Digital art prints should be available as high-quality JPGs.
Digital Clip Art, Patterns and Graphic Design Elements
These can be made in the same manner as art prints. I prefer using Illustrator, but many people love using Photoshop.
I would not use Canva for these elements because it’s going to be hard to change elements using the limited design software to avoid copyright issues.
Formats and Sizes
For clip art and graphic design elements, I generally make them about 7-8″ square. Patterns are 12″ x 12″.
Clip art and graphic design elements should include JPG and PNG versions with transparent backgrounds. You can also include other file types like EPS or AI files, but charge extra if you do this. You’re giving away a lot with those 2 file types.
Patterns should be JPG files.
See my tips for removing white lines from patterns.
SVGs or Cut Files
The initial work for SVGs can be done in Procreate or Adobe Fresco, but it will need to be made into an SVG using Illustrator (or Inkscape.)
I usually prefer using Adobe Illustrator to create my designs, which are created in vector (it can be scaled infinitely without losing quality.)
When using Procreate or Adobe Fresco, you will need to create the image in layers using black, then import it into Illustrator and use the Image Trace tool.
If you’re using a font in your design, merge the letters and expand them into a shape. If you don’t merge the font, each shape will be its own cut file. (Cursive fonts get all cut up and separated.)
Format and Size
SVGs are scalable, so it doesn’t matter. However, I usually make mine 12″ x 12″.
I always include SVG, PNG, JPG, EPS, and DXF files. DXF files can be used with Silhouette.
Keep in mind that you’re not supposed to sell Silhouette files.
Canva Pro now allows you to make SVG files!
Planner Printables and Other Printables Like Checklists
I typically create these in Illustrator, but when I first started, I used Canva and even Inkscape. You can also use Photoshop or even Microsoft Word.
Format and Size
For planner pages, I always size them to 8.5″ x 11″. Leave an extra .25″ around each edge to ensure the entire image can print.
I normally save these as PDFs. If they’re planner stickers, I also provide PNGs and JPGs in case the buyer wants to cut them out with a Cricut or Silhouette.
If you have the software to make the PDFs fillable, take the time to do that. Buyers really like fillable PDFs.
Spreadsheets
Spreadsheets are great for creating budgets or other organizational printables. You can make them in Excel, Numbers (on Mac), or even Google Sheets.
Format and Size
These need to be saved as .csv files so that anyone can open the document regardless of what software they use. Consider adding information on how to import the files into the various software options.
Ebooks
Ebooks can be created using sophisticated software like Adobe InDesign or Illustrator or simpler software like Canva, Microsoft Word, Google Docs, or even Google Slides.
Format and Size
Unless you plan on selling on Amazon, save your files as PDFs.
Use smaller photos to make your PDF smaller. When saving in Illustrator, toggle the switch off for “Preserve Illustrator Editing Capabilities.” This flattens the document but is also a good way to slow down theft.
Other Tips for Creating Digital Downloads
Tips for Packaging Files
Etsy allows you to upload 5 files, each 20 MB, so the files need to be small.
If your file is larger than 20MB, you must upload the files to Google Drive and share the link in a PDF.
All files should be placed in a zip file. This allows the file to be smaller and Etsy to distribute many different types of files.
Before compressing the files in a zip file, separate the different types into individual folders. Name them with the product name and your business name.
I use this format: “Product Name – My Brand Name”
For different file types, the folder would then have folders inside it named something like “JPG Files” or “PNG Files.”
Zip the file and name it in the same format. To zip a folder, select it, right-click, and choose compress. Then, rename it.
Design for Printing at Home
When designing your digital downloads, remember the printing restrictions at home.
- Avoid giant blocks of color where possible to save ink
- Leave margins because most printers can’t print to the edges
- Consider offering black and white designs or designs with minimal color to cut down on ink use (especially if your customer base is older – we still think that ink is crazy expensive.)
- Use standard printing sizes for your customer’s country. In the US, we use letter size (8.5″ x 11″), but many other countries use A4.
- Tell your customers how to print at the right size. I normally suggest scaling to 100% for best results when printing.
How to Price Your Digital Downloads
Pricing digital downloads can be tricky because they are made once and then sold repeatedly.
Competition. Look at your competition and price your product somewhere in the middle unless your product is far superior with added value. Then, price it on the higher end and explain in the listing why it’s worth it.
Don’t Underprice Yourself. People tend to underprice items, but this will lower their perceived value.
Cover Your Fees. Make sure that if you run a sale, your Etsy costs will be covered, and you’ll still make a profit.
Sales and Coupons. Running occasional sales is a good way to boost income, but don’t be the shop always on sale. It trains customers to wait for the sale and never pay full price. Your work is worth the full price.
Consider Selling Bundles to Make More Money. Bundles of several products can be priced at a higher price point than a single product. Bundles offer the customer a discounted price for buying a lot of items. For instance, maybe 1 sticker set is $3, but you offer 5 sticker sets for $9.
Distribution Methods
Etsy takes care of distribution, but customers always have trouble accessing the files, so other methods need to be considered.
Guest customers tend to have the most trouble accessing their files. People using the mobile app also have issues because they can’t download files on their phones.
For bloggers, don’t store these files on your blog. They take up valuable space and slow down your site.
You can use any storage solution, such as Dropbox or OneBox. I prefer to use Google Drive. Upload the file, get the shareable link (ensure the checkbox turns green), and copy the link to share with the customers.
For a blog, I add it at the bottom of the post with a colored box around it. (Scroll down to see how I added the Printable Size and Format Cheat Sheet.)
Licensing Considerations: Things to Avoid
Avoid any licensing items that can get you in trouble. You’ll see many Disney items, but it doesn’t mean it’s okay. It’s one thing to be inspired BY something, but avoid using characters or likenesses.
Other things to consider are fonts and purchased graphic design elements. Make sure that the fonts and graphic design elements you have purchased can be used for works being sold.
Another thing to remember is that you can use the element as part of the design, but it needs to be changed.
I like this article from Creative Market, which clarifies how to properly use elements. Their licensing has changed since then, but it gives you a good idea of how to use elements fairly for the designer.
If you have any questions, you can contact the company or person that you bought them from for clarification.
Custom Work
When you have a digital design shop, you have the option to offer custom work as well. Custom work is not passive income, but it can be a great way to earn some extra income. Here are a few things to remember.
- Clarify file types before you even start. This saves you from saving the file in all the format types when they only want a JPG version.
- Charge for your time. It’s one thing to make a small tweak that will take seconds, but some of the customizations I’ve been asked to do would have taken hours. Customers usually walk away, but that’s okay. I would rather lose the sale than be underpaid and undervalued.
- When your whole shop is priced low, it’s hard for customers to understand that your time is worth money. So be ready for people to walk away.
- Be clear with the number of revisions you will offer.
- Send a watermarked screenshot of the finished product for their revision. Never send the full version until you’ve been paid.
- If they accept it, create a custom listing for that item and send the customer the link through Etsy messages. Don’t worry about keywords and tags, but include the important information (sizes and file types.)
Save Time with an FAQ Section
Write an FAQ on how to open and use different file types to save yourself time. If you have a website, host it there. You can also add it to the listing itself.
Save the file in a Word doc to copy and paste into any messages you receive.
Provide instructions on how to open a zip file because some people don’t know how to unzip files.
You might be interested in learning about other places to sell digital products besides Etsy.
Refunds on Digital Products
My shop policies state that I don’t offer refunds on digital products, but occasionally, someone will ask.
It’s usually because they can’t figure out how to unzip a file or open it. If they’ve gone into the trouble of asking for a refund for a $3 item, they are the kind of person who will leave a bad review.
So I always refund it anyway. It’s not worth a bad review.
Don’t let this scare you, though. With over 1000 sales, I’ve had 2 refunds the entire time.
Still looking for more information?
If you still need more help creating digital downloads, I highly recommend this course by Tracie Fobes.
It’s one of the more affordable courses around, but it’s packed with information on creating products. She even has advice on how to come up with printable ideas!
You might want to try her free email course first.
I’ve sold printables for years, but I still learned so much! The course impressed me so much that I immediately bought her course on growing an email list. This lady knows her stuff!
Download a Digital Download Format and Size Cheat Sheet
These downloads are for personal use only. Please do not redistribute or sell.
Dear teachers and students: this download will not work if you try to access it when logged into your school email account. Try a personal email account instead.
Printable Format and Size Cheat Sheet
You Might Also Like:
- Tips for Naming Your Etsy Shop
- All About Etsy Images
- All About Adobe Fresco
- How to Make a Calendar in Illustrator
- Ultimate List of Digital Products to Sell in an Etsy Shop
- How to Add Listings to Your Etsy Shop
- How to Sell Procreate Palettes
Pin for Later!
Thank you, I have been searching for more clarity on the way to go about setting up my downloadable for Etsy and this was perfect. Your information is clear and to the point and such a breath of fresh air. Most sites are giving the information for after its made or promoting a course. Really appreciate this generous offering.
Hi Emy! I agree with Cheryle – this was very useful! Most of the info I’ve found is about how to list a file – that’s the easy bit. I’m more concerned with how I create the ideal SIZE of file to upload so that the quality of it is perfect for A4 but no larger. My fear with listing downloadable files that are high-quality 300dpi is that it will be easy for the recipient to increase the size to a bigger print OR for it to be used unscrupulously. Surely that’s a danger, especially with art prints?
300 dpi can only get so big before it looks blurry. (If you try to make photoshop art bigger, it gets blurry immediately.) Size it for the largest size you want it to be and explain how to print it smaller in the instructions if necessary. Most people who buy printables use their own personal printer, so it’s not usually an issue. Price it accordingly.
Digital downloads do have the risk of being stolen or resold. I’ve seen it more with fonts though, but they give stuff away or sell on websites where your customers would never shop anyways. I’ve decided that for my own business, it’s not worth the effort of worrying about 1 or 2 bad people stealing my stuff, when I can sell to thousands of people who happily pay.
If you’re still uncomfortable though, look into print on demand. Some places like Society 6 and Redbubble have a lower payout, but it’s passive. Other places are less passive, but have a higher payout.
Hope this helps. Your paintings are beautiful, by the way.
Thanks for replying so quickly Emy. Not going to do POD. Like you say, low payout. I’ll try fiddling with the files until I get to that sweet point you’re suggesting – where the quality is just right for the print size. I looked at another artist’s tutorial on how to upload a file to Etsy and noticed her file was only 80kb!! That certainly wasn’t 300dpi! Anyways, thanks so much for your help. And your kind words about my art.
And your blog DOES stand out because of the colour scheme – good thinking! But mostly because the content is more in depth and useful – so thanks again.
So for digital downloads with just black text on it, should I design it with a white background, or transparent?
If it’s printable art or a planner or something, save it as a JPG with a white background.
Hi, thank you for the detailed article! I’ve been looking for some more specific information on sizes/resolution requirements and you have offered plenty of it!!I have just one question. Would JPGs be good enough if I wanted to offer my customers prints in sizes up to A2? They have been photographed by a professional in the original size (A2), but for physical prints I use TIF.
Thank you xx
Hi Luiza,
I would still use JPGs because it’s easier for customers. I don’t think many people know what a TIF file is. But most people understand JPG. Save it at the appropriate size and make sure the resolution is high.
Thanks!
Do jpegs need to be saved in RGB?
That’s a great question! Save them in CMYK if it’s a print file. RGB is for stuff that is used on a computer, like a logo for a website.
I want to echo Cheryle Bannon’s comments – she said exactly what I would have said & yes so very generous. Exactly what I was looking for .Thank you so much 😊👍🏻